RECORD

Development of Height-Volume Relationships in Second Growth Abies grandis for Use with Aerial LiDAR

Title:
Development of Height-Volume Relationships in Second Growth Abies grandis for Use with Aerial LiDAR
Creator:
Tinkham, Wade T.; Smith, Alistair M. S.; Affleck, David L. R.; Saralecos, Jarred D.; Falkowski, Michael J.; Hoffman, Chad M.; Hudak, Andrew T.; Wulder, Michael A.
Date Created:
2016-10-11
Description:
Following typical forest inventory protocols, individual tree volume estimates are generally derived via diameter-at-breast-height (DBH)-based allometry. Although effective, measurement of DBH is time consuming and potentially a costly element in forest inventories. The capacity of airborne light detection and ranging (LiDAR) to provide individual tree-level information poses options for estimating tree-level attributes to enhance the information content of forest inventories. LiDAR provides excellent height measurements and, given the physiologic scaling connection of plant height and volume, using individual tree height-volume relationships could overcome errors associated with the intermediate step of inferring DBH from LiDAR. In this study, 60 Abies grandis (grand fir: 6 cm-64 cm DBH) were destructively sampled to assess stem volume across the Intermountain West in order to develop individual tree height-to-stem volume relationships. Results show DBH (r 2 > 0.98) and height (r 2 > 0.94) are significantly (p < 0.001) related to stem volume via power relationships. LiDAR-derived heights provided a 12 % RMSE improvement in accuracy of individual tree volume over LiDAR-regressed DBH estimates. Comparing height-based estimates with an existing regional allometry by mapping stem volume in a grand fir-dominated stand yielded a 6.3 % difference in total volume. This study demonstrates LiDAR's potential to estimate individual stem volume at forest management scales, utilizing height-volume relationships.
Document Type:
Research Article
Subjects:
UIEF forest inventory height-volume relationships second growth abies grandis grand fir LiDAR GIS stem volume GIS
Location:
UIEF
Latitude:
46.869607
Longitude:
-116.733856
Publisher:
Taylor and Francis
Department:
Forest, Rangeland, and Fire Sciences
Type:
Text

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Source
Preferred Citation:
"Development of Height-Volume Relationships in Second Growth Abies grandis for Use with Aerial LiDAR", UIEF Research Exchange, University of Idaho Library Digital Collections, https://www.lib.uidaho.edu/digital/uief/items/uief_0160.html
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In copyright, educational use permitted.
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