Kate and Sue McBeth, Missionary Teachers to the Nez Perce

RELIGION

(Note:  Indian Com. Report refers to the Board of Indian Commissioners Report;  Ponca and Colville Agency
refer to the Joseph Band of the Nez Perce; Ind. Affairs refers to Commissioner of Indian Affairs Report.)

1843
1860
1866
1876
1877: 
  Portland Trip
  Visiting Missionary
1878
1879
1880: 
  Lapwai Agency
  Ponca Agency
1881: 
  Ponca Agency
1882: 
  Ind. Affairs 
  Lapwai Agency
  Ponca Agency
  Indian Com. Rpt
1883: 
  Indian Com. Rpt
1884: 
  Lapwai Agency
  Ponca Agency
  Indian Com. Rpt
1885: 
  Lapwai Agency
  Indian Com. Rpt
1886: 
  Indian Com. Rpt
1887: 
  Lapwai Agency
  Indian Com. Rpt
1888: 
  Lapwai Agency
  Indian Com. Rpt
1889: 
  Indian Com. Rpt
1890: 
  Lapwai Agency
  Indian Com. Rpt
1891: 
  Indian Com. Rpt
1892:
  No report made
1893: 
  Colville Agency  
  Indian Com. Rpt

signlang.jpg (277467 bytes)

Illustration from: Indian Sign Language and the Invention of Mr. Lewis F. Hadley, as Applied to the Speedy Christian Civilization and Education of the the Wild Adult Indians by Juliet L. Axtell.  (Chicago: Western Label Company, Printers, 1891)

The Nez Perce people have a long history of missionary contact, beginning in 1836 when Rev. Henry H. Spalding and his wife, Eliza. established their mission. The Peace Policy instituted by President U. S. Grant strengthened the ties to the Presbyterians by allowing the American Board of Foreign Missions to nominate the agents to serve on the reservation. In 1873, Sue McBeth arrived, followed by her sisters Kate in 1879, and reservation life became inextricably intertwined with their missionary zeal.