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Biological control of Fusarium solani, Rhizoctonia solani and the pale cyst nematode Globodera pallida with Trichoderma harzianum ThzID1

Citation

Contina, Jn Bertrand. (2016). Biological control of Fusarium solani, Rhizoctonia solani and the pale cyst nematode Globodera pallida with Trichoderma harzianum ThzID1. Theses and Dissertations Collection, University of Idaho Library Digital Collections. https://www.lib.uidaho.edu/digital/etd/items/contina_idaho_0089n_10968.html

Title:
Biological control of Fusarium solani, Rhizoctonia solani and the pale cyst nematode Globodera pallida with Trichoderma harzianum ThzID1
Author:
Contina, Jn Bertrand
Date:
2016
Embargo Remove Date:
2017-04-13
Keywords:
Biological control Fusarium solani Globodera pallida Nematode Rhizoctonia solani Trichoderma harzianum
Program:
Plant, Soil and Entomological Sciences
Subject Category:
Plant pathology; Soil sciences; Agronomy
Abstract:

The fungi Trichoderma spp. have been extensively studied and received considerable attention as biological control agents against many plant pathogenic fungi and nematodes. The goal of our study was to evaluate the ability of T. harzianum to reduce diseases caused by Fusarium solani, Rhizoctonia solani, and the pale cyst nematode Globodera pallida in potato. In addition, proliferation of T. harzianum mycelia through soil media and potato root system have been determined. The introduced fungus T. harzianum ThzID1 significantly reduced disease incidence in potato roots caused by R. solani, however disease reduction caused by F. solani was not significant. The added ThzID1-M3 significantly reduced G. pallida cysts formation in soil, and also reduced G. pallida juvenile nematodes in potato roots. Trichoderma harzianum ThzID1-M3 mycelia significantly proliferated in soil media, over G. pallida cyst surface, and potato roots. In conclusion, T. harzianum ThzID1-M3 showed promise as a potential biocontrol agent.

Description:
masters, M.S., Plant, Soil and Entomological Sciences -- University of Idaho - College of Graduate Studies, 2016
Major Professor:
Dandurand, Louise-Marie
Committee:
Morra, Matthew J; Davis, Anthony S
Defense Date:
2016
Identifier:
Contina_idaho_0089N_10968
Type:
Text
Format Original:
PDF
Format:
application/pdf

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