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Fertilizer Nitrogen Use Efficiency Determined using Enriched Isotope Tracers and Residue Decomposition of Irrigated Spring Malt Barley

Citation

Loomis, Grant. (2018-12). Fertilizer Nitrogen Use Efficiency Determined using Enriched Isotope Tracers and Residue Decomposition of Irrigated Spring Malt Barley. Theses and Dissertations Collection, University of Idaho Library Digital Collections. https://www.lib.uidaho.edu/digital/etd/items/loomis_idaho_0089n_11481.html

Title:
Fertilizer Nitrogen Use Efficiency Determined using Enriched Isotope Tracers and Residue Decomposition of Irrigated Spring Malt Barley
Author:
Loomis, Grant
Date:
2018-12
Embargo Remove Date:
2021-07-08
Keywords:
Barley Decomposition Nitrogen Residue
Program:
Plant, Soil and Entomological Sciences
Subject Category:
Plant sciences; Soil sciences; Agronomy
Abstract:

Nitrogen (N) use efficiency (NUE) in Barley (Hordeum vulgare L.) can be determined by using 15N stable isotopes as a tracer. Understanding of NUE is important when establishing fertilizer management practices to improve the sustainability of production practices. and for quantifying the effect of N movement within the soil profile on the environment. Three malt barley cultivars were planted over two years, 2017 and 2018, in Aberdeen, Idaho, USA. Tissue samples were taken throughout the growing season at Feekes 4/5, 10.0, 11.2 and at maturity. Plants were isotopically analyzed to determine uptake and partitioning of N throughout the plant, as well as assimilation throughout the growing season. Tissue was collected from the field after production for the use to monitor the decomposition rates. A laboratory experiment observing decomposition patterns in a controlled environment over 50 days’. With treatments in residue placement, residue size and soil types.

Description:
masters, M.S., Plant, Soil and Entomological Sciences -- University of Idaho - College of Graduate Studies, 2018-12
Major Professor:
Rogers, Christopher W
Committee:
Marshall, Juliet M; Schroeder, Kurtis L
Defense Date:
2018-12
Identifier:
Loomis_idaho_0089N_11481
Type:
Text
Format Original:
PDF
Format:
application/pdf

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