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AN EXAMINATION OF THE EFFECTS OF DIETARY RUMEN-PROTECTED HISTIDINE SUPPLEMENTATION ON FINISHING BEEF CATTLE GROWTH, CARCASS, AND MEAT QUALITY PARAMETERS.

Citation

Sandberg, Breann Nancy. (2017). AN EXAMINATION OF THE EFFECTS OF DIETARY RUMEN-PROTECTED HISTIDINE SUPPLEMENTATION ON FINISHING BEEF CATTLE GROWTH, CARCASS, AND MEAT QUALITY PARAMETERS.. Theses and Dissertations Collection, University of Idaho Library Digital Collections. https://www.lib.uidaho.edu/digital/etd/items/sandberg_idaho_0089n_11191.html

Title:
AN EXAMINATION OF THE EFFECTS OF DIETARY RUMEN-PROTECTED HISTIDINE SUPPLEMENTATION ON FINISHING BEEF CATTLE GROWTH, CARCASS, AND MEAT QUALITY PARAMETERS.
Author:
Sandberg, Breann Nancy
Date:
2017
Program:
Animal and Veterinary Science
Subject Category:
Animal sciences
Abstract:

This study examined the effect of dietary rumen-protected histidine (HIS) supplementation in cattle on growth and carcass traits/product quality. Three levels of daily HIS were tested over a 60-d finishing period in 48 cross-bred steers. Cattle were randomly allocated into eight pens (six hd/each) and fed using Calan gates. Morning feed was top-dressed with the HIS; control (no HIS), low HIS (50g/hd/d), or high HIS (100g/hd/d). Individual intakes were recorded, and feed and orts were analyzed. Post-harvest, one longissimus lumborum and one gluteus medius was acquired from each animal and cut into steaks. Steaks were used for retail display to evaluate color and lipid oxidation, cookery data, WBSF, consumer perception and for free histidine, anserine, and carnosine content analysis. HIS supplementation increased ADG, instrumental and visual color, sensory components, and free HIS content of the lean tissue. In conclusion, RP-histidine treatment may optimize product quality and marketability in beef cattle.

Description:
masters, M.S., Animal and Veterinary Science -- University of Idaho - College of Graduate Studies, 2017
Major Professor:
Murdoch, Gordon K
Committee:
Murdoch, Brenda M; Chibisa, Gwinyai; Doumit, Matthew E; Murdoch, Gordon K
Defense Date:
2017
Identifier:
Sandberg_idaho_0089N_11191
Type:
Text
Format Original:
PDF
Format:
application/pdf

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